Category Archives: Suppliers Credit

Swift Code & Messages Used in Buyers Credit Transaction

SWIFT code (ISO 9362, SWIFT-BIC, BIC code, SWIFT ID) is a standard format of Business Identifier Codes approved by the ISO. These codes are used when transferring money between banks, particularly for international wire transfers, and also for the exchange of other messages between banks. Swift Message type used in buyers credit are MT202, MT799 & MT999 Continue reading

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Tax Residency Certificate Not Required in Prescribed Format

In September 2012, CBDT had prescribe a format in which Tax Residence Certificate (TRC) was required from April 2013. In the Amendments to Finance Bill 2013, requirement of prescribed format has been done away with. Continue reading

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Surcharge and Education Cess on Withholding Tax

Withholding Tax rates may be limited by application of a tax treaty. The surcharge and education cess will not apply where the withholding tax is limited by a tax treaty. Continue reading

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Buyers Credit on Import of Precious and Semi Precious Stone

Suppliers’ and Buyers’ Credit (trade credit) including the usance period of Letters of Credit opened for import of even precious stones and semi-precious stones should not exceed 90 days from the date of shipment Continue reading

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Myanmar Economic Sanctions – Background, Recent Relaxation & Trade Finance

Myanmar has been under various international economic sanction for more than a decade, which has crippled its international trade. Below article gives a background of economic sanctions on Myanmar, recent relaxations in these sanctions and what will be its likely impact on trade finance from Indian importers perspective. Continue reading

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Buyers Credit on High Sea Sales Transaction

What is High Sea Sales ? High Sea Sales (HSS) is a sale carried out by the carrier document consignee to another buyer while the goods are yet on high seas or after their dispatch from the port/airport of origin and before their arrival at the port/ airport of destination. Continue reading

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Withholding Tax (WHT) is applicable on Suppliers Credit Transactions

Withholding Tax is applicable on Suppliers Credit Under Sec 195 of Income Tax Act 1961. Additionally DTAA treaty of the respective country has to be referred for the definition of interest to arrive at final conclusion. Continue reading

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Buyers Credit with 6 Month Libor Reset

Banks and Importers consider various factors before going for Buyers Credit transaction for more than 6 months tenure. One such factor is buyers credit with 6 Month Libor Reset option. The below article elaborates on these factors. Continue reading

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Review of Trade Credit All-In-Cost Ceiling

After the expiry of deadline of 30-09-2012, there was a prolonged uncertainty for last 9 days on what is the all in cost ceiling for Trade Credit (Buyers Credit / Suppliers Credit). Reserve Bank of India (RBI) issued a clarification or revised circular today clarifying the same. Summary of the same is given below Continue reading

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Impact of Libor Review on Trade Finance in India

Trade Credit (Buyers Credit, Suppliers Credit etc.) perspective, recommendation which are the most relevant are the number of currencies and tenors for which LIBOR is published to be reduced and market participants using LIBOR should be encouraged to consider and evaluate their use of LIBOR Continue reading

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Buyers Credit on Jewellery

uppliers’ and Buyers’ credit (Trade Credit) including the usance period of Letters of Credit opened for import of gold in any form including jewellery made of gold/precious metals or/ and studded with diamonds/ semi precious / precious stones should not exceed 90 days, from the date of shipment. Continue reading

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Trade Credit Extended Upto 5 Years for Infrastructure Firms

Buyers Credit for import of capital goods has been extended from 3 years to 5 years for company classified as Infrastructure as defined in guidelines on External Commercial Borrowings (ECB). Trade Credit must be availed for Minimum fifteen months at one go and should not be in the nature of short-term roll overs. Continue reading

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Difference Between EURIBOR & EUR Libor

EURO based buyers credit is currently funded by most of the banks using EURIBOR which is issued by European Banking Federation and ACI. A similar rate is issued by British Banking Association known as EUR Libor but is not often used by bankers for funding buyers credit transactions Continue reading

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Basel III – Future Impact of Trade Finance

To Avail Buyer’s / Supplier’s Credit: E: sanjaymandavia@gmail.com, M: +919825560186 The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS, or Basel Committee) is an institution created by the central bank Governors of 27 members from both developed and emerging economies. The most influential publications by the BCBS … Continue reading

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Suppliers’ Credit or Buyers’ Credit is not available for Merchanting Trade

The supplier of goods will be resident in one foreign country. The buyer of goods will be resident in another foreign country. The merchant or the intermediary will be resident in India. He will book the order from the buyer, place the order with the supplier, supervise and coordinate the shipment of goods from the supplier’s country and deliver the same to buyer’s country. Continue reading

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Country-wise Double Taxation Summary Chart on Interest

To Avail Buyer’s / Supplier’s Credit: E: sanjaymandavia@gmail.com, M: +919825560186 Below Country-wise double taxation summary chart provides Tax rate and Article reference number applicable on interest payments to beneficiary outside India. Same will be useful at the time of filling up Form … Continue reading

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Form 15CA and 15CB under Section 195 of Income Tax

To Avail Buyer’s / Supplier’s Credit: E: sanjaymandavia@gmail.com, M: +919825560186 Finance Act, 2008 inserted a new sub section (6) to section 195 effective from April 1, 2008, which requires the person responsible for making payment to a non-resident to furnish information relating to … Continue reading

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OFAC Countries & Implication on Buyers Credit

To Avail Buyer’s / Supplier’s Credit: E: sanjaymandavia@gmail.com, M: +919825560186 What is OFAC Sanctions ? The Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) is an office of the Treasury Department of United States of America (US). OFAC administers and enforces economic and … Continue reading

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Review of all-in-cost ceiling – Trade Credit

To Avail Buyer’s / Supplier’s Credit: E: sanjaymandavia@gmail.com, M: +919825560186 In its circular dated 30/03/2012, RBI has decided to continue with the enhanced all-in-cost ceiling for Trade Credit for further period of six months. Maximum Cap on Interest Rate for tenure … Continue reading

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Buyers Credit All-In-Cost Ceiling may move back to L+200bps from 01/04/2012

To Avail Buyer’s / Supplier’s Credit: E: sanjaymandavia@gmail.com, M: +919825560186 In its Circular dated 15/11/2011, RBI had increased the all-in-cost ceiling for Buyers Credit  from 6 Month L+ 200 bps to 6 Month L + 350 bps subject to condition that … Continue reading

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Recent Changes to India’s Currency Forward Contract Norms for Hedging

To Avail Buyer’s / Supplier’s Credit: E: sanjaymandavia@gmail.com, M: +919825560186 RBI via circular dated 15/12/2011 made changes in Foreign Exchange Derivative Contacts with immediate effect until further review. Below is the extract of the same related to importers and exporters. 1). … Continue reading

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RBI Increase Buyers Credit All-in-Cost Ceiling

To Avail Buyer’s / Supplier’s Credit: E: sanjaymandavia@gmail.com, M: +919825560186 RBI reviewing the developments in global finance markets and the fact that domestic importers are experiencing difficulties in raising Trade Credit (Buyers Credit / Suppliers Credit) within the existing all-in-cost ceiling, RBI has … Continue reading

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Infrastructure Companies – Bridge Finance before availing ECB

RBI allowed Indian companies which are in infrastructure sector to import capital goods by availing of short-term credit (including buyer’s credit and supplier’s credit) in the nature of “Bridge Finance” under the approval route,subject to following conditions Continue reading

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Buyers Credit Interest Rate (LIBOR + Margins)

Factors which play important roles in Margin are Availability of Funds, Cost of Funds, Tenure, Banks Lines, Internal Minimum Margin and External Factors. Continue reading

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Transaction where Buyer’s Credit is Restricted

Type of transaction where buyer’s credit cannot be done are Local Trade, Advance Payment, Merchanting Trade, Intermediary Trade Transaction and Import of Services. Continue reading

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Import of Platinum, Palladium, Rhodium, Silver

Suppliers’ and Buyers’ credit, including the usance period of Letters of Credit opened for import of Platinum, Palladium, Rhodium and Silver should not exceed 90 days from the date of shipment. Continue reading

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Buyer’s / Supplier’s Credit on Rough, Cut and Polished Diamonds

Supplier’s Credit and Buyer’s Credit (Trade Credit) including the usance period of Letter of Credit (LC) opened for import of rough, cut and polished diamonds has been restricted to 90 days from the date of shipment from immediate effect. Continue reading

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Buyer’s / Supplier’s Credit Consultants

Person / Firm who co ordinates with Indian Overseas Branches or Foreign Bank and arranges best possible quote for transactions. They do not directly represent any of these bank. They are also known as Buyers Credit Brokers & Buyers Credit Agents. Scope of Activity, Technical Aspect, arranging quote and get funding done. Continue reading

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Difference between Buyer’s Credit and Supplier’s Credit

Difference between buyers credit and suppliers credit are based on criteria like, Mode of payment, LC clauses, arrangement process, and cost involved. Continue reading

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Supplier’s Credit India – Meaning & Process

Supplier’s Credit relates to credit for imports into India extended by the overseas suppliers or financial institutions outside India.Usance Bills under Letter of Credit (LC) issued by Indian bank branches on behalf of their importers are discounted by Indian bank overseas branches or Foreign bank. Paying your suppliers at sight against Usance bills under letter of credits. Continue reading

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Useful links in relation to Buyers Credit

Buyers Credit Calculation Sheet, Current Exchange Rate, Future / Forward Rates of USD, EURO, GBP, & JPY. Relevant RBI Circulars in Relation to Forward Contract. DTAA, Withholding Tax, Income Tax Notification in Relation to Form 15CA, Form 15CB, Challan 281, Form 27Q and Filling Links / Format. Relevant RBI Circulars in relation to Trade Credit Continue reading

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RBI Trade Credit (Buyers/Suppliers Credit) Circular Extract

Trade Credits’ refer to credits extended for imports directly by the overseas supplier, bank and financial institution for maturity of less than three years. Depending on the source of finance, such trade credits include suppliers’ credit or buyers’ credit. Suppliers’ credit relates to credit for imports into India extended by the overseas supplier, while buyers’ credit refers to loans for payment of imports into India arranged by the importer from a bank or financial institution outside India for maturity of less than three years Continue reading

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